For complete information about Lokpal bill and updates on Anna Hazare's revolution against corruption, please follow the link http://www.indiaagainstcorruption.org/

Issue

The Jan Lokpal Bill

Government's Lokpal Bill

Prime Minister

Can be investigated with permission of seven member Lokpal bench.

PM can be investigated by Lokpal after she/he vacates office.

Judiciary

Can be investigated, though high level members may be investigated only with permission of a seven member Lokpal bench.

Judiciary is exempt and will be covered by a separate "judicial accountability bill".

Conduct of MPs

Can be investigated with permission of seven member Lokpal bench.

Can be investigated, but their conduct within Parliament, such as voting, cannot be investigated.

Lower bureaucracy

All public servants would be included.

Only senior officers (Group A) will be covered.

Anti-corruption wing of the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)

The Anti-corruption wing of the CBI will be merged into the Lokpal.

The Anti-corruption wing of the CBI not be merged into the Lokpal.

Removal of Lokpal members and Chair

Any person can bring a complaint to the Supreme Court, who can then recommend removal of any member to the President.

Any "aggrieved party" can raise a complaint to the President, who will refer the matter to the CJI.

Removal of Lokpal staff and officers

Complaints against Lokpal staff will be handled by independent boards set-up in each state, composed of retired bureaucrats, judges, and civil society members.

Lokpal will conduct inquiries into its own behavior.

Lokayukta

Lokakyukta and other local/state anti-corruption agency would remain in place.

All state anti-corruption agencies would be closed and responsibilities taken over by centralized Lokpal.

Whistleblower protection

Whistleblowers are protected by Lokpal.

No protection granted to whistleblowers by Lokpal.

Punishment for corruption

Lokpal can either directly impose penalties, or refer the matter to the courts. Penalties can include removal from office, imprisonment, and recovery of assets from those who benefited from the corruption.

Lokpal can only refer matters to the courts, not take any direct punitive actions. Penalties remain equivalent to those in current law.

Investigatory powers

Lokpal can obtain wiretaps ( to make a connection to a telegraph or telephone wire in order to obtain information secretly), issue rogatory letters, and recruit investigating officers. Cannot issue contempt orders.

Lokpal can issue contempt orders, and has the ability to punish those in contempt. No authority to obtain wiretaps, issue rogatory letters, or recruit investigating officers.

False, frivolous and vexatious complaints

Lokpal can issue fines for frivolous complaints (including frivolous complaints against Lokpal itself), with a maximum penalty of 1 lakh.

Court system will handle matters of frivolous complaints. Courts can issue fines of Rs25,000 to 2 lakh.

NGOs

NGOs not within the scope due to their role in exposing corruption.

NGOs are within the scope and can be investigated.

Difference between Jan Lokpal Bill and Draft Lokpal Bill 2010

Jan Lokpal Bill (Citizen's Ombudsman Bill)

Draft Lokpal Bill (2010)

Lokpal will have powers to initiate suo moto action or receive complaints of corruption from the general public.

Lokpal will have no power to initiate suo motu action or receive complaints of corruption from the general public. It can only probe complaints forwarded by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha or the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.

Lokpal will have the power to initiate prosecution of anyone found guilty.

Lokpal will only be an Advisory Body with a role limited to forwarding reports to a "Competent Authority".

Lokpal will have police powers as well as the ability to register FIRs.

Lokpal will have no police powers and no ability to register an FIR or proceed with criminal investigations.

Lokpal and the anti corruption wing of the CBI will be one independent body.

The CBI and Lokpal will be unconnected.

Punishments will be a minimum of 10 years and a maximum of up to life imprisonment.

Punishment for corruption will be a minimum of 6 months and a maximum of up to 7 years.

What exactly is the Jan Lokpal Bill? How is it different from other anti-corruption institutes? Why is there a need for an other anti-corruption body?

Many Governments which ruled India including the current UPA have tried to combat corruption. Be it ACB, CVC or state vigilance, the main objective is to eradicate corruption. Though we have well established institutions, there is never a downfall but instead the scope of corruption has increased manifolds. So far all the anti-corruption institutes are under the jurisdiction of the state or central government. The functioning of ACB or CVC is always intervened by the ruling government. In the first place, why will a government probe its own malpractices or scams? I still remember our PM stating during the 2G scam that due to coalition dharma, it is not possible to arrest A. Raja. If this is the way the Govt. reacts to a scam which caused a loss of more than 1 lakh crores to the Govt, how will the people believe that this Govt is on the people side to combat corruption in the lower bureaucracy. The people are eagerly waiting for a change which will improve their lives by eradicating corruption. At this juncture they found a savior in the form of Anna Hazare. Anna and his team framed the Jan Lokpal bill which addresses all aspects to combat corruption at all levels of bureaucracy including the prime ministers office. The key aspects of the Jan Lokpal are as follows:

1. Independent functioning body
2. Transparency in all its operations
3. New laws to punish the corrupt within a given time frame
4. Recovery of loss from the culprit
5. Lokpal is accountable to the people and not to the Govt.
6. Will address all cases related to corruption at all levels including the lower bureaucracy through Lokayuktas in each state
7. Advanced selection to elect members of Lokpal and Lokayuktas
8. Whistle blower protection

A detailed analysis of the bill prepared by IndiaAgainstcorruption team is attached below:


Please follow the below link for the exact draft of the JanLokpal bill:

https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=explorer&chrome=true&srcid=0BwV5Y7zmpK1VZGE3YWRiMmMtYzMwNi00YWM1LTk1YmUtMDJiMzIyM2MzMWUz&hl=en_US





who is Anna Hazare?

Very few social activists have captured the attention of Indians across the globe as Anna Hazare did during his "fast unto death" over the issue of the Lokpal Bill in New Delhi in April 2011.

Hazare, a Gandhian by belief, outlook and practice, has become the face of India's fight against corruption. During his fast over the Lokpal Bill, Hazare, a quintessential traditional Indian by looks and mannerism, managed to inspire and mobilize the support of even the ultra-modern Indians - Indians for whom the word "social" only means having a profile on social networking sites.

The "Anna Hazare fast" can be described as the first real "social networking movement" in India. Hazare, a former Army man, began his social activism from Ralegan Siddhi, a village in Ahmednagar district in Maharashtra, where he successfully led a movement against alcoholism and made Ralegan Siddhi a "model village".

From a soldier to a social reformer, and a right to information crusader, Anna Hazare's journey of four decades has been unprecedented in terms of a non-violent yet effective campaign of resurrecting a barren village into an 'ideal village' model and empowering the faceless citizen through pioneering work on Right to Information. His efforts to empower grampanchayats, protect efficient government officers from frequent transfers and fight against the red tapism in government offices have also received accolades.

Hazare's campaign was instrumental in the implementation of the Right to Information Act in Maharashtra, which is considered one of the best RTI Acts in India.

A Ramon Magsaysay award winner, Anna Hazare, like his idol, Mahatma Gandhi, has triggered a debate over the use of fast as a means of protest in India. By sheer commitment and simplicity, he has demonstrated that Gandhian principles are relevant even in the 21st-century India.

Times of India


I wish all Indians a very happy Independence Day. As we celebrate 64th Independence Day with pride, gratitude and happiness, let’s remember the great Mahatmas who have sacrificed their lives for the freedom of our country.

Each one of us might have his/her own reasons to celebrate this national day. I celebrate to show how thankful; I am to my motherland for all that I have gained from her. Thank you, God, for making me a citizen of this marvelous country. India has given me almost everything. My character, personality, discipline, respect, dignity, acceptance to new ideologies, religion etc. and what not, almost all qualities, I possess today is from this holy land. I thought it’s quite unique to me alone, but it’s in every Indian blood. This is true Indianism. This is the identity my country has given me. The fact that I am Indian is self explanatory of what type of person I am.

In near future, when economies of all countries saturate due to globalization and free trade, its hard to distinguish between € (European) and $(American). We are the only ones to survive with our identity. Because we Indians are not popular for our rupee but for our human values, valor, dignity, culture and our approach to life. The whole world will idolize India. As a citizen, we should thrive to practice, preserve and protect them from falling prey to western culture. Where ever you are, be an Indian.

One amazing aspect of Indianism is tolerance and acceptance to new faith, ideologies, beliefs and people. This is the key reason for the success of this largest democracy. This culture of acceptance is also the main cause for numerous evils to prevail in the society including corruption. We addressed many such evils in peaceful revolutions and are now a brand ambassador of peace to the rest of the world.

If you are fighting for a cause, raise your voice, let your thoughts be heard, convince the govt. and public and the change you want to be bring is inevitable. Hatred and violence is never a solution to any problem.

This is our country. We are here to stay. Let’s clean up the evils prevailing in the society. We are capable of creating a better tomorrow. Raise your voice. Jai Hind.